AFFIRMATIVE | NEGATIVE | UNCERTAINTY |
Jisa=Yes | Not=jani | Inasa=Perhaps |
THE 4 PERSONS SYSTEM OF AYMARA |
Singular | Naya | I |
Juma | You |
Jiwasa | You and I |
Jupa | He/She |
Plural | Nayanaka | We(interlocutor
excluded) |
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Jumanaka | You |
Jiwasanaka | We(interlocutor included) |
Jupanaka | They |
Numbers (JAKHUÑA) |
Maya | 1 | Tunka-mayani | 11 | Kimsa-tunka |
30 | Paya | 2 | Tunka-payani | 12 |
Pusi-tunka | 40 | Kimsa | 3 | Tunka-kimsani
| 13 | Phisqa-tunka | 50 | Pusi | 4 |
Tunka-pusini | 14 | Suxta-tunka | 60 |
Phisqa | 5 | Tunka-phisqani | 15 | Paqalqu-tunka
|
70 | Suxta | 6 | Tunka-suxtani | 16 |
Kimsaqalqu-tunka | 80 | Paqalqu | 7
| Tunka-paqalqu
ni | 17 | Llatunka-tunka | 90 |
Kimsaqalqu | 8 | Tunka-kimsaqalquni | 18 |
Pataka | 100 |
Llatunka | 9 | Tunka-llatunkani | 19 |
Phisqa-pataka | 500 | Tunka |
10 | Pätunka | 20 | Waranqa |
1000 |
Accounting and singing in Aymara with
AWATIÑAS |
Música: Mayata Tunkaru (From 1 to 10)
Author: Miguel Conde
Maya, paya, kimsa, pusi, phisqa; qulilitay / (1,2,3,4,5; honey)
suxta, paqallqu, kimsaqallqu, llatunka, tunka. / (6,7,8,9,10).
Ukjam sasina kirkiñani, qulilitay / (Saying so let's dance, honey)
aka jach'anat urunxa kusisiñani / (Let's happy in this funny day)
Ukjam sasina kirkiñani, qulilitay / (Saying so let's dance, honey)
aka jach'anat urunxa thuqt'asiñani / (Let's dance in this funny day)
Aka jach'anat urunxa kusisiñani / (Let's happy in this funny day
Aka jach'anat urunxa thuqt'asiñani / (Let's dance in this funny day
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Listen Mayata Tunkaru,in mp3 (low quality).
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Música: Tunkata pä tunkaru (From 10 to 20) Author: Miguel
Conde
Suma quli nayra / (Tender eyes honey)
suma aymar marka / (Beloved aymara people).
Tunkamayani, tunkapayani / (11, 12)
tunkakimsani tunkapusini / (13, 14).
Tunkaphisqani, jan armjasimti / (15, do not forget it)
jan phinqasimti / (do not shame it).
Tunkasuxtani, tunkapaqallquni / (16, 17)
tunkakimsaqallquni, tunkallatunkani/ (18,19)
Pä tunka, jan phinqasimti / (20, do not shame it)
jan armjasimti / (do not forget it).
Suma quli nayra / (Tender eyes honey)
suma aymar marka / (beloved aymara people).
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Escuche Tunkata pä tunkaru, mp3 fromat (low quality).
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COLORS (SAMANAKA) |
Aymara | English | Aymara | English |
Qhana | Clear | Janq'u | White |
Janq'ulla | Whitish | Ch'amaka | Dark |
Ch'iyara | Black | Churi | Pale color |
Allqa | Combination of two
colors | Chupika | Red | Ch'uxña | Green |
Q'illu | Yellow | Larama | Dark
blue | Qaqa | Gray | Sajuna | Blue |
Ch'ixi | Black&White | Qupa | Green
(esmerald) | Millu | Beige | Paqu |
Blondie | Arumita |
Orange | Ch'umpi | Cofee | Uqi |
Gray |
Laqampu | Sky blue | Qhisti | Blacken |
K'ulli | Purple | Chuchi | Clear Brown |
Some other useful vocabulary |
Aymara | English |
Kamisaraki | Hello |
Winus tiyas | Good Morning |
Winas täris | Good afternoon |
Sarä | I will go |
Jajutma | Come here |
Yuspagara | Thank you |
Qurpa | Lodging |
Thaki | Trail, way |
Nayax Aymara parlt'awa | I speak Aymara |
Jaya(Jak'a) | Distant(Close) |
Aynacha(Alaxa) | Down(Up) |
Kunjamaskatasa? | How are you? |
Nayax walisktaw,..., jumasti | I am OK,.., and you? |
Kawki | Where? |
Kawki pirs munta? | Which one you want? |
Kunjata | How? |
Kuna | What? |
Kunata | Why? |
Kawkis uñstanta? | Where you come from? |
Uka ch'ullu muntwa | I want that chullo |
Uka ch'ullu alxïta | Sell me that chullo |
Khawkhas? | How much? |
Mä rat past'arapï jilata | I will go/come one moment, my
friend | Ikiw puritu | I want to sleep |
Arsu mayaki arsuma | Tell me something, please |
Aka isix thathawa(t'iqiwa) | This dress is very
large(small) | Jakisiñkama | Good by |
Kunjamas akax jumataqix? | What do you think about
this? | Askiru Churata Tatay(Mamay) | Good morning,
(afternoon, night) (archaic greeting) |
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